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Penang possesses a very rich history, reflected strongly in the architecture of numerous buildings.
Prior to the establishment of the British settlement on the island by Captain Francis Light in 1786, there already existed some communities including those of Malays, Arabs, South Indians, Northern Chinese, Portuguese, Burmese and Siamese. Their influence was captured in the architecture of some early buildings.
When the British arrived, the architecture of the buildings constructed took on a prominent Western style.
Many such public buildings and private residences, dating back to the late eighteenth century, have been preserved until the present day.
Concerted efforts to preserve and maintain the uniqueness of this architecture - reflecting Penang's past and present legacy- have been carried out both by private concerns and the State Government. The State Government and State Agencies like the PDC and the private sector have embarked on heritage conservation projects centred mainly in Georgetown.
One outstanding project is the quintessential Burmah Square. Burmah Square refers to the old Government quarters recently restored and refurbished into commercial units; they are strategically located at the intersection of Chow Thye Road and Burmah Road.
Their architecture is a unique juxtaposition of colonial neo-classical features with elements of Palladian details. Skilfully designed to accommodate the island's hot and humid climate is a front verandah, adorned with a continuous row of square columns that are decorated with similarly shaped enhancement.
The PDC has taken great care to ensure that the original architecture of the buildings is maintained. Businesses operating here are accordingly housed in old world premises made new. The buildings provide a calm, shady and serene alcove within the heart of a busy city. One can shop or dine here and at the same time, experience the heritage ambience and savour a sense of the history of Penang.
Georgetown heritage city | Penang tourists attractions
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